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Pharma Tech Outlook | Friday, January 14, 2022
“Wearable devices can be used in conjunction with digital trial platforms or other eClinical software to track and save patient data, which can subsequently be analyzed and reviewed by researchers.”
Fremont, CA: Today, the patient burden has reduced, patient satisfaction has increased, and retention rates have improved using virtual trials. Some of the fully virtual or decentralized trials in use current leverage technology and techniques such as eConsent, telehealth, electronic clinical outcome assessment (eCOA), remote patient monitoring (RPM), mobile health (mHealth), wearables, and digital biomarker collecting to perform all aspects of the study remotely. The following are the major technological advances affecting virtual clinical trials.
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Wearable Technology
Wearable gadgets and sensors that continuously monitor and collect patient data in a simple and non-invasive manner have seen significant advancements. Wearable devices can be used with digital trial platforms or other eClinical software to track and save patient data, subsequently analyzed and reviewed by researchers. Trial participants can use smartwatches, skin patches, and even smart clothing to track parameters including heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, respiration rate, electrocardiogram (ECG), and sugar levels, as well as movement-based metrics like tremor, gait, and seizures.
Telehealth
During the COVID-19 pandemic, telehealth proved to be a vital tool, letting patients connect with and receive care from clinicians while maintaining safety and reducing the chance of transmission. Telehealth firms reported unprecedented demand for their services, and with some interim reimbursement policy changes becoming permanent, telemedicine is likely to have a long-term role in post-pandemic care delivery.
Cloud Computing
Cloud computing enables trials to be rapidly scaled up to serve many patients and studies to be deployed across geographies using many languages. Cloud-based virtual trial platforms also enable reliable and secure data collection and synchronization from various disparate sources, compatibility across different eClinical software systems, secure single access for research teams, and advanced analytics and insight development support. Cloud-based technologies also provide tailored patient involvement and communication and a smooth and interactive user experience for trial participants.
Cybersecurity
Healthcare is a prime target for malevolent cyber threat actors because of the huge amount of important and sensitive data it houses. As the healthcare business becomes more digitized, cybercriminals will have additional opportunities to steal personal and proprietary data, including medical health records and connected medical devices. Wearables and other connected gadgets that capture personal health data routinely transmit data with coupled devices over Bluetooth, making them particularly vulnerable to hacking.
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